Saturday, 11 December 2021

How sleep can improve your immunity | Matt Walker | Advance level

🎧 Listening comprehension: How sleep can improve your immunity 

🔍Vocabulary:

  1. irrational: not logical or reasonable
  2. hyperreactive: extremely active
  3. conduct: organize and carry out
  4. sleep-deprived: suffering from a lack of sleep
  5. amygdala: one of two parts of the brain that affect how people feel emotions
  6. centerpiece: the most important part of something
  7. appropriate: suitable or proper in the circumstances
  8. moderate: neither small nor large in size, amount, degree, or strength
  9. prefrontal cortex: the front part of the brain
  10. executive: relating to or having the power to put plans or actions into effect
  11. top-down: starting from the highest levels
  12. evolved: having developed through a gradual process
  13. sever: to break or separate, especially by cutting
  14. accelerator: to make something happen or progress more quickly
  15. pedal: each of a pair of foot-operated levers
  16. regulatory: controlling
  17. brake: a device that makes a vehicle go slower or stop
  18. unbuckle: unfasten
  19. integrity:  honesty
  20. turn out: happen
  21. nocturnal: relating to the night
  22. soothing: making you feel calm
  23. balm: an oily substance rubbed into the skin to reduce pain
  24. heal: to make or become well again
  25. wound: injury
  26. convalescence: recovery
  27. cope: to deal successfully with a difficult situation

👄Read aloud: Read each sentence out loud 

🗪 Roleplaying: 

  1. What is "hyperreactive"?
  2. What did they study about several years ago?
  3. Who was taken for their study?
  4. What is the "amygdala"?
  5. What is "sleep-deprived"?
  6. How different about the amygdala between people who had a full night of sleep and the ones who had a lack of sleep?
  7. What is the "prefrontal cortex"?
  8. What's the role of the prefrontal cortex?
  9. How different about the prefrontal cortex is between people who had a full night of sleep and the ones who had a lack of sleep?
  10. Why does sleep act almost like a nocturnal soothing balm?
Record 

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